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To "A" or not to"A"?
The OFLC has announced that the film and computer game classification
category "MA15+" (Mature Accompanied; children under the
age of 15years must be accompanied by a parent or guardian) is to
be changed. This decision, taken by the State and Territory Ministers
responsible for classification, follows research undertaken by the
OFLC which showed that there was a very low public understanding
of the meaning of the "MA15+"symbol. (see OFLC Annual
Report, 2002-2003, Appendix Five, p. 102).
The new symbol for this category is to be "A15+" where,
the "A" symbol will mean "Accompanied".
Will that decision make things better? YMA has its doubts. There
seem to be a number of issues that arise.
Firstly, there appears to have been a lack of consultation with
the wider public on this change. The OFLC has only recently completed
an 18 month review of the classification guidelines for films and
computer games. The change now proposed was not canvassed during
that time.
Secondly, the change seems to have been approved following some
focus group testing of the new symbol. Was that adequate testing?
Wider consultation might have come up with even better solutions.
For example, as part of the OFLC's 1991-2003 review, YMA proposed
(and was supported by Dr Jeffrey Brand, the reviewer of the 300
plus community submissions) that the whole set of classification
symbols be changed to an age-based system that would provide a better
tool for parents. YMA said the system should be G, G8+ (replacing
PG), G13+ (replacing M), and then moving to the legally enforceable
classifications of M 15+, and R18+.
Thirdly, will this change apply to TV, and how? At present, the
Commercial TV Australia Code uses the symbol "MA", but
the meaning given to it is "Mature Audience", and the
explanation which accompanies this is that "this program is
considered suitable for viewing only by persons 15 years and over".
In YMA's view, this combination offers a stronger warning than the
OFLC's "MA", which uses "Mature Accompanied, and
"this [material] is considered unsuitable for persons under
15 years of age. Does "Mature Accompanied" have
the same relevance in the home situation??
Further, TV has the additional classification of "AV"
which means "Adult violence". We have a situation where
there are three different meanings ascribed to "A", viz
Adult, Accompanied and Audience. YMA holds the view that a single
initial should stand for the same word in all classifications. However,
YMA would not support the dilution of the present TV system, with
its later time slot and different classification for more violent
TV programs.
The amendments to the Classification Act 1995 were to have been
debated in Parliament before Christmas, but have been delayed until
its resumption in February. This delay provides the opportunity
to go back to the drawing board, do some research on what is comprehensible
and really useful to the general public.
Let the Attorney General, Philip Ruddock, know what you think.

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