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Readings & research
Media effects - general

 

Books, articles and reports


2009

Anderson, DR & Hanson, KG (2009) Children, media and methodology. American Behavioral Scientist, Vol. 52, No. 8, Pp1204-1219

Brookes, F & Kelly, P (2009) Dolly girls: tweenies as artifacts of consumption. Journal of Youth Studies, Vol. 12, No. 6, Pp599-613

Carmona, JBR (2009) Young directors: children and young creators of cinema, video and television. Communicar, No 32, p247

Christakis, DA & Garrison, MM (2009) Preschool-aged children’s television viewing in child care settings. Pediatrics, Vol. 124, No. 6, Pp1627-1632

Christakis, DA & Zimmerman, FJ (2009) Young children and media: Limitations of current knowledge and future directions for research. American Behavioral Scientist, Vol. 52, No. 8, Pp1177-1185

Courage, ML & Seliff, AE (2009) Debating the impact of television and video material on very young children: Attention, learning, and the developing brain. Child Development Perspectives, Vol. 3, No. 1, Pp72-78

Funk, JB; et al (2009) Parents of preschoolers: Expert media recommendations and ratings knowledge, media-effects beliefs, and monitoring practices. Pediatrics, Vol. 123, No. 3, Pp981-988

Hayes, S & Tantleff-Dunn, S (2009) Am I too fat to be a princess? Examining the effects of popular children’s media on young girls’ body image. British Journal of Developmental Psychology,In press

Heintz, Katharine, Ed (2009) Children’s rights and the media. Communication Research Trends, Vol. 28, No. 3, Pp2-43

Hill, Lisa (2009) Play School keeps it real. Media International Australia, No. 132, Pp67-77

Hoffman, LH & Thomson, TL (2009) The effect of television viewing on adolescents’ civic participation: Political efficacy as a mediating mechanism. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, Vol. 53, No. 1

Lee, SJ (2009) Measuring children’s media use in the digital age: issues and challenges. American Behavioral Scientist, Vol. 52, No. 8, Pp1152-1176

Oakes, JM (2009) The effect of media on children: a methodological assessment from a social epidemiologist. American Behavioral Scientist, Vol. 52, No. 8, Pp1136-1151

Ohannessian, CM (2009) Media use and adolescent psychological adjustment: An examination of gender differences. Journal of Child and Family Studies, Vol. 18, No. 5, Pp1573-2843

Romer, D; et al (2009) Building social capital in young people: The role of mass media and life outlook. Political Communication, Vol. 26, No. 1, Pp65-83

Schmidt, ME; et al (2009) Television viewing in infancy and child cognition at 3 years of age in a US cohort. Pediatrics, Vol. 123, No. 3, Pp e370-e375

Valkenburg, PM & Peter, J (2009) The effects of instant messaging on the quality of adolescents’ existing friendships: a longitudinal study. Journal of Communication, Vol. 59, No. 1, Pp79-U15

Wonderly, M (2009) Children’s film as an instrument of moral education. Journal of Moral Education, Vol. 38, No. 1, Pp1-15

Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning (CASEL) (2009) Social and emotional learning and bullying prevention. http://www.casel.org

Dorey, E; et al (2009) Children and television watching: a qualitative study of New Zealand parents’ perceptions and views. Child: Care, Health and Development, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2009.01031.x

Lenhart, A (2009) Teens and sexting. www.pewinternet.org

Abramson, MJ; et al (2009) Mobile telephone use is associated with changes in cognitive function in young adolescents. Bioelectromagnetics, Vol. 30, No. 8, Pp678-686

 

2008

Beullens, K; Van den Bulck, J  (2008) News, music videos and action movie exposure and adolescents’ intentions to take risks in traffic. Accident Analysis and Prevention, Vol. 40, No. 1, Pp349-356

Biggins, B & Handsley, E (2008) The new sexualised childhood: a case of corporate creep. Reform, No 92, Winter 2008, Pp57-60

Cook, J; Main, W (2008) What is a princess? Developing an animated TV program for small girls. Australian Feminist Studies, Vol 23, No 57, Pp 401-415

Crosnoe, R; Trinitapoli, R (2008) Shared family activities and the transition from childhood into adolescence. Journal of Research on Adolescence, Vol. 18, No. 1, Pp23-48

Drotner, K & Livingstone, S (2008) International handbook of children, media and culture. Sage Publications, Hard Cover, ISBN: 9781412928328 

Edgar, Don & Patricia (2008) The new child. Wilkinson Publishing Pty Ltd

Egan, R; Hawkes, G (2008) Girls, sexuality and  the strange carnalities of advertisements- Deconstructing the discourse of corporate paedophilia. Australian Feminist Studies, Vol 23, No 57, Pp 307-322

Fuller, HA; Damico, AM (2008) Keeping pace with teen media use: Implications and strategies for educators. Journal of Educational Research, Vol. 101, No. 6, Pp323-330

Hoffner, CA; et al (2008) Socialization to work in late adolescence: the role of television and family. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, Vol. 52, No. 2, Pp282-302

Masur, EF & Flynn, V (2008) Infant and mother-infant play and the presence of the television. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, Vol. 29, No. 1, Pp76-83

Persky, S & Blascovich, J  (2008) Immersive virtual video game play and presence: influences on aggressive feelings and behavior. Presence-Teleoperators & Virtual Environments, Vol. 17, No. 1, Pp57-72

Potts, R; Belden, A; Reese, C (2008) Young adults’ retrospective reports of childhood television viewing. Communication Research, Vol. 35, No. 1, Pp39-60

Scheibelhofer, P & Pollak, A (2008) Animated cartoons as media of perception for children and youths. SWS-Rundschau, Vol. 48, No. 2, Pp122-141

Schmidt, ME; et al (2008) The effects of background television on the toy play behavior of very young children. Child Development, Vol. 79, No. 4, Pp1137-1151

Smallwood, AMK (2008) Sesame Street and the reform of children’s television. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, Vol. 52, No. 2, Pp323-324

Walsh, SP; White, KM; Young, RM (2008) Over-connected? A qualitative exploration of the relationship between Australian youth and their mobile phones. Journal of Adolescence, Vol. 31, No. 1, Pp77-92

2007

Barnes, G et al (2007) Adolescents’ time use: Effects on substance use, delinquency & sexual activity.Journal of Youth & Adolescence, Vol. 36, No. 5, Pp 697-710

Barr, R; et al (2007) Age-related changes in deferred imitation from television by 6-to 18-month-olds. Developmental Science, Vol. 10, No. 6, Pp910-921

Barradas, DT; et al (2007) Parental influences on youth television viewing. Journal of Pediatrics, Vol. 151, No. 4, Pp369-373

Bell, BT; Lawton, R; Dittmar, H (2007) The impact of thin models in music videos on adolescent girls’ body dissatisfaction. Body Image, Vol. 4, No. 2, Pp137-145

Bryant, MJ, Lucove, JC, Evenson, KR, Marshall, S, (2007) Measurement of television viewing in children & adolescents: A systematic review. Obesity Reviews May 2007

Chandler, J (2007) The virtual generation. The Age, 14 August 2007 http://www.theage.com.au/news/in-depth/the-virtual-generation/2007/08/13/1186857409896.html

Chowhan, J; Stewart, JM (2007) Television and the behavior of adolescents: Does socio-economic status moderate the link? Social Science and Medicine, Vol. 65, No. 7, Pp1324-1336

Christakis, D & Zimmerman, F Early television viewing is associated with protesting turning off television at age 6. Medscape General Medicine Vol. 8, No. 2 http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/531503

Ekstrom, K; Tufte, B (eds) (2007) Children, media & consumption: On the edge. Nordicom.

Fitzpatrick, E, Edmunds, L & Dennison, B Positive effects of family dinner are undone by television viewing
Journal of the American Dietetic Association Vol. 107, No. 4, Pp 666-671

Foley, JT; Beets, MW; Bryan, R. (2007) "Parental role in reducing television viewing in kindergartners: Findings from national study." Research Quarterly for Exercise & Sport, Vol. 78, No. 1, Feb 2007

Flynn, BS et al (2007) Youth audience segmentation strategies for smoking-prevention mass media campaigns based on message appeal. Health Education & Behavior, Vol. 34, No. 4, Pp578-593

Gentile, DA; Gentile, JR (2007) Violent video games as exemplary teachers: a conceptual analysis. Journal of Youth & Adolescence, Vol. 37, No. 2, Pp127-141

Gilissen, R et al (2007) Physiological reactions of preschoolers to fear-inducing film clips: Effects of temperamental fearfulness and quality of the parent-child relationship Developmental Psychobiology, Vol. 49, No. 2, Pp 187-195

Greenwood, DN; (2007) Are female action heroes risky role models? Character identification, idealization, and viewer aggression. Sex Roles, Vol. 57, No. 9-10, Pp725-732

Hawk, ST; Vanwesenbeeck, I; de Graaf, H; Bakker, F. (2006) "Adolescents’ contact with sexuality in mainstream media: A selection-based perspective." Journal of Sex Research, Vol. 43, No.4, Nov 2006

Heim, J et al (2007) Children’s use of media technologies and psychosocial factors. New Media & Society, Vol. 9, No. 3. Pp 425-454

Heins, E; Seitz, C; Schuz, J; Toschke AM; Harth, K; Letzel, S; Bohler, E [Bedtime, television & computer habits of primary school children in Germany] [Article in German] Gesundheitswegen, Vol. 69, No. 3, March 2007 Pp151-7

Himes, SM; Thompson, JK (2007) Fat stigmatization in television shows & movies: A content analysis.Obesity
Vol. 15, No. 3, Pp 712-8

Hofer, T; et al (2007) Infants’ perception of goal-directed actions on video. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, Vol. 25, No. Part 3, Pp485-498

Jackson, Set al (2007) Children’s media use and responses : a review of the literature. Wellington: New Zealand Broadcasting Standards Authority

Johnson, JG, Cohen, P, Kasen, S, Brook, J (2007) Extensive television viewing & the development of attention & learning difficulties during adolescence Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine Vol. 161, No. 5

Jordan, Amy (2004) The Role of Media in Children's Development: An Ecological Perspective. Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics. Vol. 25, No. 3, June 2004, p. 196–206.

Kelly, J; Smith, SL (2007) "Now you see ‘em, now you don’t: Gender & racial disparity in TV for children" See Jane Program, Mar 2007, http://www.SeeJane.org

Kutner, LA; et al (2007) Parents’ and sons’ perspectives on video game play - a qualitative study. Journal of Adolescent Research, Vol. 23, No. 1, Pp76-96

Laugesen, M; et al (2007) R-rated film viewing and adolescent smoking. Preventive Medicine, Vol. 45, No. 6, Pp454-459

Lee, D; Larose, R (2007) A social-cognitive model of video game usage. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, Vol. 51, No. 4, Pp632-650

Lee, SJ; et al (2007) Children’s Internet use in a family context: Influence on family relationships and parental mediation.
Cyberpsychology & Behavior, Vol. 10, No. 5, Pp640-644

Lei, L et al (2007) Adolescents’ paternal attachment and Internet use. Cyberpsychology & Behavior, Vol. 10, No. 5, Pp633-639

Liebau, C. P (2007) Prude: How the sex-obsessed culture damages girls (and America too!) Center Street

Lemish, D (2007) Children and television: A global perspective. Oxford: Blackwell

Landhuis, C,et al (2007) Does television viewing lead to attention problems in adolescence? Results from a prospective longitudinal study. Pediatrics, Vol. 120, No. 3, Pp 532-537.

Madell, DE & Muncer, SJ (2007) Control over social interactions: An important reason for young people’s use of the Internet and mobile phones for communication? Cyberpsychology & Behavior Vol.10, No. 1, Pp 137-140

Martin, G. (2007) Editorial: On the impact of television on young people. Australian e-Journal for the Advancement of Mental Health, Vol. 6, No. 2

McCall, J (2007) Viewer discretion advised: Taking control of mass media influences Rowman & Littlefield

Mcallister, KS (2007) Unit operations: An approach to videogame criticism. New Media & Society, Vol. 9, No. 6, Pp1039-1042

McNeal, J (2007) On becoming a consumer: Development of consumer behavior patterns in childhood. Elsevier/Butterworth Heinemann; Oxford

Mead, S (2007) Million dollar babies: Why infants can’t be hardwired for success. Education Sector http://www.educationsector.org

Mistry, KB et al (2007) Children’s television exposure and behavioral and social outcomes at 5.5 years: does timing of exposure matter? Pediatrics, Vol. 120, No. 4, Pp762-769

Montgomery, K (2007) Generation Digital: Politics and Commerce in the Age of the Internet MIT Press

Moriguchi, Y; et al (2007) Disinhibition transmits from television to young children. Psychologia, Vol. 50, No. 4, Pp308-318

Murray, JP & Murray, AD (2008) Television in infancy & early childhood Encyclopedia of Infancy & Early Childhood Oxford: Elsevier Publishers, (forthcoming/in press).

Nairn, A; Ormond, J; Bottomley,P (2007) Watching, wanting and wellbeing: Exploring the links:A study of 9 to 13 year olds. National Consumer Council http://www.ncc.org.uk/nccpdf/poldocs/NCC167rr_watching_wanting_wellbeing.pdf

Olsen, CK; et al (2007) The role of violent video game content in adolescent development - boys’ perspectives. Journal of Adolescent Research, Vol. 23, No. 1, Pp55-75

Peter, J; Valkenberg, PM (2007) "Adolescents exposure to a sexualised media environment & their notions of women as sex objects." Sex Roles, Vol. 56, No. 5-6, Mar 2007

Peterson, SH; et al (2007) Images of sexual stereotypes in rap videos and the health of African American female adolescents. Journal of Women’s Health, Vol. 16, No. 8, Pp1157-1164

Potter, W; Riddle, K (2007) A content analysis of the media effects literature Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Vol. 84, No. 1, Pp 90-104

Propper, RE, Stickgold, R, Keeley, R, Christman, S (2007) Is television traumatic? Dreams, stress and media exposure in the aftermath of September 11, 2001 Psychological Science Vol.18, No.4

Rickwood, D; Fleming, MJ (2007) Mixed messages in children’s prosocial television programs. Australian Journal of Psychology, Vol. 58, Supplement, P 185

Rideout, V (2007) Parents, Children & the Media. Kaiser Family Foundation http://www.kff.org/entmedia/upload/7638.pdf

Rogow, F (2007) Two view or not two view: A review of the research literature on the advisability of television viewing for infants and toddlers Insighters Educational Consulting

Seal-Wanner, C (2007) eTeens: Teens & technology: The perfect storm? Television Quarterly Vol.37, No.2 http://www.tvquarterly.com

Tanimura, M; Okuma, K; Kyoshima, K (2007) Television viewing, reduced parental utterance & delayed speech development in infants and young children. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, Vol. 161, No. 6, Pp 618-619

Tomopoulos, S et al (2007) Media content & externalising behaviors in Latino toddlers. Ambulatory Pediatrics Vol. 7, No. 3, Pp 232-238.

Valkenburg, PM & Valkenburg, PJ (2007) Preadolescents’ & adolescents’ online communication & their closeness to friends Developmental Psychology Vol. 43, No. 2, Pp 267-277

van Zutphen, M et al (2007) Association between the family environment & television viewing in Australian children.
Journal of Paediatrics & Child Health, Vol. 43, No. 6, Pp 458-63

Vandewater, E et al (2007) “Digital childhood: Electronic Media and technology use among infants” Pediatrics, Vol. 119, No. 5. http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/119/5/e1006

Wahl, O; Hanrahan, E; Karl, K;Lasher, E; Swaye, J (2007) "The depiction of mental illnesses in children’s television programs." Journal of Community Psychology, Vol. 35, No. 1, Jan 2007

Zimmerman, FJ; et al (2007) Associations between media viewing and language development in children under age 2 years. Journal of Pediatrics, Vol. 151, No. 4, Pp 364-368

Zimmerman, F et al (2007) “Television & DVD/Video viewing in children younger than 2 years”. Archives of Pediatric & Adolescent Medicine, Vol. 161, No 5.

Before 2007

Ahern, J. et al. (2002) Television images and psychological symptoms after the September 11 terrorist attacks. In Psychiatry-Interpersonal and Biological Processes, vol.65 no.4, Winter, pp.289-300.

American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Public Education (2001) "Children, adolescents, and television". In Pediatrics, vo.107, no.2, Feb, pp.423-426.

Anderson, Daniel R. et al. (2001) Early childhood television viewing and adolescent behavior. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development.

Australian Centre for Emerging Technologies & Society (2003). Swinburne National Technology and Society Monitor. Swinburne University of Technology. 2003

Babies, toddlers & the media (2001). In Zero to Three, vol.22 no.2 Oct/Nov - whole issue.

Benedek, Elissa and Brown, Catherine "No excuses: televised pornography harms children". In Harvard Review of Psychiatry, v.7, 1999, p.236-240.

Brown, Jane D.; Steele, Jeanne R. and Walsh-Childers, Kim (editors) (2002) Sexual Teens, Sexual Media: Investigating media's influence on adolescent sexuality. US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Bryant, Jennings and Bryant, Alison J. (editors) (2001) Television and the American Family. 2nd edition. US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Buckingham, David (editor) (2002) Small Screens: Television for Children. UK: Leicester University Press.

Buckingham, D. & Bragg, S. (2003) Young People, Media and Personal Relationships. Institute of Education, University of London. November 2003.

Cantor, Joanne (1999) Mommy, I'm scared: how TV and movies frighten children and what we can do to protect them. US: Harcourt Brace.

Carlsson-Paige, Nancy and Levin, Diane (1990) Who's calling the shots?: how to respond effectively to children's fascination with war play and war toys. US:New Society.

Collins, R. L., Elliott, M. N., et al. (2004) Watching Sex on Television Predicts Adolescent Initiation of Sexual Behavior. In Pediatrics. Vol. 114, No. 3, September 2004, p. 280–289

Cortes, C.E. (2000) The Children Are Watching: how the media teach about diversity. New York: Teachers College Press.

Cottle, TJ (2002) On TV and teens, brains and rage - another study depicts the realtionship between early-childhood television watching and the commission of aggressive and violent acts later on. In Television Quarterly, vol.33 no.2-3, Summer/Fall, pp.58-62.

Family and Community Development Parliamentary Committee (2000) The Effects of Television and Multimedia on Children and Families in Victoria. http://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/fcdc/TV%20&%20MM%20Final%20Report.htm

Feilitzen, Cecilia von & Carlsson, Ulla (Eds.) (2002) Children, Young People and Media Globalisation. Sweden: UNESCO International Clearinghouse on Children, Youth and Media.

Gunter, Barry (2002) Media Sex: What are the Issues? US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Hendershot, H. (ed.) (2003). Nickelodeon Nation: The History, Politics, and Economics of America's Only TV Channel for Kids. US: New York University Press. March 2004

Jordan, Amy (2004) The Role of Media in Children's Development: An Ecological Perspective. Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics. Vol. 25, No. 3, June 2004, p. 196–206.

Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF). Zero to Six: Electronic Media in the Lives of Infants, Toddlers and Preschoolers, 28th October 2003.

Livingston, Sonia and Bovill, Moira (2001) Children and Their Changing Media Environment. US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

McNair Ingenuity Research. Kids, Pastimes and Media Use. 4 September 2003.

Mumme, Donna and Fernald, Anne (2003) 'The infant as an onlooker: learning from emotional reactions observed in a TV scenario' In Child Development, Jan/Feb, 2003.

Nathanson, Amy I. et al (2002) topic: effects of parental TV restrictions among a group or teens. In Media Psychology, November 2002.

Ozmert, Eliv; Toyran, Muge; Yardokok, Kadriye (2002) 'Behavioral correlates of television viewing in primary school children evaluated by the child behavior checklist'. In Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, vol.156 no.9, September, p.910-914.

Peter, J; Valkenburg, PM.(2006) "Adolescents’ exposure to sexually explicity online material and recreational attitudes toward sex". Journal of Communication Vol. 56 No. 4 December, 2006, p639

Price, Monroe E. and Verhulst, Stefaan G. (2002) Parental Control of Television Broadcasting. US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Roberts, J. and McDowell, M. (2001) "Is the media a health hazard to children?". In Medicine Today, April 2001, p.136.

Robinson, T.N. et al (2001) "Effects of reducing children's television and video game use on aggressive behavior: a randomized controlled trail". In Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, v.155, Jan 2001

Sammond, N, Morrow, RW (2006) Sesame Street and the reform of children’s television Baltimore:John Hopkins University Press.

Singer, Dorothy G. and Singer, Jerome L. (2000) Handbook of Children and the Media. US: Sage Publications, Inc.

Schmitt, K and Anderson, D (2002) 'Television and Reality: Toddlers' Use of Visual Information from Video to Guide Behavior'. In Media Psychology, Vol. 4; No. 1; February; 2002; p. 51-76

Smith, S & Wilson B (2002) 'Children’s comprehension of and fear reactions to television news'. In Media Psychology, vol.4, no.1.

Stewart, C., Lavelle, M. and Kowaltzke (2001) Media and Meaning: an introduction. UK: BFI Publishing.

Tobin, J. (2000) 'Good Guys Don't Wear Hats': children talk about the media. New York: Teachers College Press.

Twenge, J. M. (2000). The age of anxiety? Birth cohort change in anxiety and neuroticism, 1952-1993. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, p.1007-1021.

van der Molen, W; et al. (2002) "Television News and Fear: A Child Survey". In The European Journal of Communications Research, p. 303-317

Wareham, Anne (2001) "TV and your toddler". In Coles Baby, Autumn 2001, p.12-13.

Wartella, Ellen (2002) New directions in media research and media effects on children. Speech prepared for the Australian Symposium on "The Eyes of the Child: the world they'll see in the 21st Century", Melbourne, March 20.

Wartella, Dr. Ellen; O'Keefe, Dr. Barbara and Scantlin, Dr. Ronda (2000) Growing up with Interactive Media. US: Markle Foundation.

Wartella, Ellen; O'Keefe, Barbara and Scantlin, Ronda (2000) Children and Interactive Media - A compendium of current research and directions for the future. US: Markle Foundation.

Young Media Australia (1995) Off 'n' On kit. SA, YMA


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Websites

Media Smart (UK)
- helping children to watch wisely

PBS Kids Don't Buy It - get media smart (US)
A fun, media literacy based section for kids offering interactive games and exercises along with facts and figures on advertising/consumerism, television, and media production.

Talking with Kids about the News (US)

Talking with Kids about Television (US)

 


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